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Churches Together in Otley |
History of The Churches in Otley contents page |
Note: the detail below is
from the 2002 edition
of Otley Past Present and Future
Churches Together in Otley
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Until the introduction of Methodism to Otley in the 1750s, the Parish Church would have been the centre of religious activity in the town. During the reformation in England the monarch replaced the Pope as head of the Church but the organisation remained Episcopal (administered by Bishops), as was the Roman Church. By the 1920s, a multiplicity of religious groups had settled and built churches in the town. A detailed historical study of Otley would probably show the influence of the rise of Methodism on the community of Otley in the eighteenth century and the effect of the influx of the Roman Catholics from Ireland in the nineteenth century. In the 1960s and 1970s the present day United Reformed and Methodists were formed and in 1966 most of the churches agreed to work together within the organisation of the Otley Council of Churches. The following Churches and groups are now part of the organisation, which changed its name in 2001 to the Churches Together in Otley– United Reformed Church, Methodist, Salvation Army, Roman Catholic, Church of England, Quaker and New Life. There have been many spiritual initiatives from the Churches Together over the years including special unity services, processions, and Songs of Praise on the first Saturday of each month. At Easter in 1992 the churches presented a community street play called Son Rise which was written and produced by local people. Currently members from all churches come together for breakfast and prayer on the first Saturday of each month. In the 1980s groups of people from all the churches met for study at Lent and at other times and were well prepared for the changes in Church Unity structures in 1989 linked with the Swanwick Declaration, in which the leaders of all the churches at national level made a commitment to work together more than previously. For many years the local church ministers have meet on a regular basis for mutual support and to check that they are, where possible, fulfilling the needs of the people of the town. In addition to the witness of voluntary work carried out by many Christians in the town, the Churches Together has been active on many practical levels in the town as well as being represented on other town organisations. The cross on the Chevin, which was installed for the first time in 1969, has now become a well known and loved Easter symbol of hope. The cross, which was replaced after 31 years for the new millennium, was the brainchild of the Otley Council of Christian Churches and is a fine example of a co-operative initiative, which has become a source of comfort and inspiration to many people. The divisions of the past can still be seen in the differences of detailed theology and practice between the churches, however there is an understanding by each church that all are journeying in the same direction, albeit on different routes. The variations between the churches are seen as offering creative choice for people in their search for God.
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Time-Line of Church Activity in Otley |
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Circa 1200 |
Archbishops palace near site of RC church |
Circa 800 |
Parish Church built |
1517… |
Reformation |
1730 |
Start of Methodism |
1759 |
Methodist chapel at Green Lane |
1771 |
Methodist chapel at Nelson St |
1821 |
Congregationalists to Otley |
1825 |
Methodist Church in Boroughgate |
1826 |
Congregationalists built Salem Chapel |
1833 |
The Methodist Primitives built Newmarket Chapel |
1851 |
Catholic Church built |
1857 |
Methodist church in Westgate |
1878 |
Salvation Army formed |
1874 |
Methodist rebuilt in Boroughgate |
1882 |
Salvation Army to Otley |
1899 |
Duncan Cathedral replaced Salem Chapel |
1916 |
Formation of Bethel from Methodism |
1920 |
Bethel settled in Mercury Row |
1923 |
Salvation Army moved to Newmarket |
1932 |
Primitive & New Connection joined |
1965 |
Methodist congregations unite |
1965 |
Chevin Cross made |
1972 |
Formation of the United Reformed Church |
1973 |
Bethel moved above Senior Citizens Club |
1966 |
Formation of Otley Council of Christian Churches |
1999 -2000 |
New Chevin Cross put up for Millennium Celebrations |
2001 |
Otley Council of Christian Churches renamed to the Churches Together in Otley |